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General Breakout Board

1. Product Overview

This general breakout board is designed for motion control modules and adopts standard Euro terminal block interface. Its design purpose is to provide extremely high wiring flexibility, pulling out all control signals so that developers can freely connect most stepper motor and servo motor drivers on the market.

General Breakout Board

2. Hardware and Application

2.1 Applicable Scenarios

  • Multi-brand Driver Integration: When the system needs to mix drivers from different brands.
  • Customized Wiring: Need to connect motor drivers with special specifications or non-standard pins.
  • Prototype Development: When wiring definitions need to be adjusted frequently during the verification phase.

2.2 Terminal Configuration Description

The breakout board is equipped with four sets of main Euro terminal blocks, partitioned according to signal characteristics:

General Breakout Board
  • T1 / T3 Terminal Block (High Speed Signal Area):
    • Responsible for handling Pulse Output and Encoder Input of the motor.
    • T1 corresponds to Axis 1; T3 corresponds to Axis 2.
  • T2 / T4 Terminal Block (I/O Control Area):
    • Responsible for handling I/O signals such as Servo Management (Servo On/Alarm) and Limit Sensing (Limit/Home).
    • T2 corresponds to Axis 3; T4 corresponds to Axis 4.

3. Pin Definition and Signal Description

3.1 T1/T3 Terminal Block (High Speed Signal)

This block provides the high-speed differential signals required for motor control.

  • Differential Output: Transmit STEP/DIR or CW/CCW pulse commands to the driver.
  • Differential Input: Receive A/B/Z quadrature encoder signals from the motor.
    • Note: If Z phase homing function (Find INDEX) is not used, ENC_Z can be left unconnected.

T1/T3 Signal Description Table

Pin#NameLevelTypeDirDescription
1Step5VDifferentialOutStep/Pulse/CW output signal
2Step5VDifferentialOutStep/Pulse/CW output signal
3Dir+5VDifferentialOutDirection/CCW output signal
4Dir-5VDifferentialOutDirection/CCW output signal
5Enc_A+5VDifferentialInEncoder Phase A+
6Enc_A-5VDifferentialInEncoder Phase A-
7Enc_B+5VDifferentialInEncoder Phase B+
8Enc_B-5VDifferentialInEncoder Phase B-
9Enc_Z+5VDifferentialInEncoder Phase Z+
10Enc_Z-5VDifferentialInEncoder Phase Z-

3.2 T2/T4 Terminal Block (I/O Control)

This block integrates various switch and trigger signals required for motion control.

  • Open Collector Output: Servo On and Alarm Clear, suitable for controlling driver status.
  • Opto-coupler Input: Forward (Positive Limit), Reverse (Negative Limit), Home (Origin), this block supports 24V voltage, convenient for interfacing with industrial sensors.
  • TTL Signal (5V):
    • Break-point (BP): Position Compare Output (Trigger Out).
    • Capture (CAP): Position Capture Input (Trigger In).
Note

BP (Breakpoint) and CAP (Capture) are 5V TTL signals, strictly prohibited to connect to 24V voltage. If strictly connected to 24V signals (such as accidentally connected to the 24V loop of the Limit Switch), the axis card circuit will be damaged immediately.

T2/T4 Signal Description Table

Pin#NameLevelTypeDirDescription
1Servo on24VOpen-collectorOutServe on output signal / inhibit out
2ALM24VOpen-collectorOutAlarm clear output signal
3FWD24VOptocouplerInForward limit switch input signal
4REV24VOptocouplerInReverse limit switch input signal
5HOME24VOptocouplerInHome limit switch input signal
624V24VPowerOutPower output for limit switch
724V24VPowerOutPower output for limit switch
8GNDPowerOut/RefPower output for limit switch /Signal reference
9GNDPowerOut/RefPower output for limit switch /Signal reference
10BP5VSingle-endedOutBreak-point output signal
11CAP5VSingle-endedInCapture input signal
12GNDPowerOut/RefSignal reference for BP / CAP